The Federal Communications Commission approved SpaceX’s request to deploy an additional 7,500 second-generation Starlink satellites, raising the total authorized fleet to 15,000, following adjustments to existing satellites and prior limited permissions granted due to orbital debris concerns.
SpaceX originally sought permission in 2020 to launch 29,988 Gen2 satellites. In 2022, the FCC provided limited approval for 7,500 of these satellites. The commission specified that this authorization aimed to preserve a safe space environment amid worries over potential orbital debris accumulation from large satellite constellations.
Prior to the latest approval, SpaceX relocated 4,400 of its operational satellites. These moved from an altitude of 341 miles to 298 miles, a maneuver designed to lower collision risks in crowded low-Earth orbits, as reported by Ars Technica.
The new FCC decision permits SpaceX to incorporate advanced form factors into its Gen2 satellites. It also authorizes the use of cutting-edge technology, operations across additional frequencies, and the addition of more orbital shells. These enhancements target improved global coverage and overall satellite performance.
With the expanded fleet, SpaceX gains capacity to deliver internet and mobile services to additional regions worldwide. The satellites support direct-to-cell connectivity beyond United States borders. Within the United States, they provide supplemental coverage to existing terrestrial networks.
SpaceX maintains a partnership with T-Mobile in the United States. This agreement grants T-Mobile subscribers satellite-to-phone services, allowing text messaging and access to compatible applications in remote areas lacking traditional cellular coverage. The two companies plan future implementation of voice calls via satellite technology.
