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AMD crushed earnings—so why is its stock down 9%?

Despite reporting an annual revenue of $25.8 billion for 2024, a 14% increase year over year, AMD faced challenges entering the competitive AI chip market dominated by Nvidia

byKerem Gülen
February 5, 2025
in Finance, News
Home News Finance

Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) reported strong earnings for the fourth quarter, exceeding Wall Street’s expectations for profit and revenue. However, the chipmaker’s shares fell sharply in after-hours trading due to lower-than-expected data center sales and guidance for the current quarter.

GAAP Quarterly Financial Results (via AMD):

Q4 2024 Q4 2023 Y/Y Q3 2024 Q/Q
Revenue ($M) $7,658 $6,168 Up 24% $6,819 Up 12%
Gross profit ($M) $3,882 $2,911 Up 33% $3,419 Up 14%
Gross margin 51% 47% Up 4 ppts 50% Up 1%
Operating expenses ($M) $3,022 $2,575 Up 17% $2,709 Up 12%
Operating income ($M) $871 $342 Up 155% $724 Up 20%
Operating margin 11% 6% Up 5 ppts 11% Flat
Net income ($M) $482 $667 Down 28% $771 Down 37%
Diluted earnings per share $0.29 $0.41 Down 29% $0.47 Down 38%

Non-GAAP(*) Quarterly Financial Results (via AMD):

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Q4 2024 Q4 2023 Y/Y Q3 2024 Q/Q
Revenue ($M) $7,658 $6,168 Up 24% $6,819 Up 12%
Gross profit ($M) $4,140 $3,133 Up 32% $3,657 Up 13%
Gross margin 54% 51% Up 3 ppts 54% Flat
Operating expenses ($M) $2,125 $1,727 Up 23% $1,956 Up 9%
Operating income ($M) $2,026 $1,412 Up 43% $1,715 Up 18%
Operating margin 26% 23% Up 3 ppts 25% Up 1 ppt
Net income ($M) $1,777 $1,249 Up 42% $1,504 Up 18%
Diluted earnings per share $1.09 $0.77 Up 42% $0.92 Up 18%

Annual financial results (via AMD):

GAAP Non-GAAP(*)
 2024  2023 Y/Y  2024  2023 Y/Y
Revenue ($M) $25,785 $22,680 Up 14% $25,785 $22,680 Up 14%
Gross profit ($M) $12,725 $10,460 Up 22% $13,759 $11,436 Up 20%
Gross margin % 49% 46% Up 3 ppts 53% 50% Up 3 ppts
Operating expenses ($M) $10,873 $10,093 Up 8% $7,669 $6,616 Up 16%
Operating income ($M) $1,900 $401 Up 374% $6,138 $4,854 Up 26%
Operating margin % 7% 2% Up 5 ppts 24% 21% Up 3 ppts
Net income ($M) $1,641 $854 Up 92% $5,420 $4,302 Up 26%
Diluted earnings per share $1.00 $0.53 Up 89% $3.31 $2.65 Up 25%

AMD reports strong Q4 earnings, but shares drop sharply

AMD Chief Executive Lisa Su announced that data center sales, a key indicator of the company’s artificial intelligence chip revenue, are expected to contract by approximately 7% on a sequential basis. Although no specific forecasts for AI chip sales were disclosed, Su projected potential sales in the “tens of billions” over the next few years.

Despite reporting an annual revenue of $25.8 billion for 2024, a 14% increase year over year, AMD faced challenges entering the competitive AI chip market dominated by Nvidia. For the fourth quarter, AMD generated $7.7 billion in revenue, a 24% year-over-year growth, with earnings of $1.09 per share, up 42% from the previous year.

The data center segment was a highlight, achieving $3.9 billion in revenue, an increase of 69% year over year, while the client segment reported $2.3 billion, up 58% year over year. Conversely, the gaming segment struggled, with revenue declining 59% to $563 million, largely due to lower semi-custom sales, and the embedded segment revenue decreased by 13% to $923 million.


Why AMD is leaving Nvidia unchallenged in laptop GPUs for 2025


In terms of cash flow, AMD generated $1.1 billion in free cash flow during the fourth quarter and held $5.1 billion in cash and cash equivalents at the end of the quarter. The company repurchased 1.8 million shares, returning $256 million to shareholders. Its gross margin stood at 54%, showing an increase of 330 basis points year over year, while the operating income reached $2 billion, representing a 26% operating margin.

Looking ahead, AMD expects first-quarter 2025 revenue to fall to approximately $7.1 billion, slightly above Wall Street’s expectations of $7 billion. However, segment weaknesses are anticipated, particularly in the gaming and embedded sectors.

AMD’s stock saw a 9% drop to about $109 in after-hours trading, continuing a trend of losing a third of its value over the past year, forcing investors to evaluate critical support and resistance levels. Key support is around $110, with further declines possible to $95 and $81 if selling pressure persists. Conversely, resistance may be found at $130 during any countertrend rallies.

In a question-and-answer session following the earnings call, Su reiterated optimism about AMD’s growth opportunities in data center and AI markets, emphasizing the potential for significant growth driven by demand for high-performance computing solutions and a robust product roadmap.


Disclaimer: The content of this article is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as investment advice. We do not endorse any specific investment strategies or make recommendations regarding the purchase or sale of any securities.

Featured image credit: Timothy Dykes

Tags: AMDStock Market

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